Off to the Emerald City—Celebrating May’s Birthstone, the Emerald

emerald necklace

It makes sense that May’s birthstone is the emerald—its vibrant green is a sign of spring renewal, turning thoughts to brilliant green gardens and fresh, new leaves.

The emerald (whose name comes from the Greek smaragdos, meaning “green gem”) is actually a cousin to the aquamarine—they’re both made of beryl, but in the case of emeralds, the green color comes from chromium and/or vanadium. It’s one of the “big 4” gemstones, ruby, sapphire, and diamond, and can actually be worth more than diamonds on a per-carat basis.

To start with, some facts

  • The emerald rates between 7.5 – 8 on the Mohs hardness scale; that makes it a durable gem but susceptible to chipping and cracking.
  • They have a long, long history. They were mined in Egypt about 1500 BCE and history records them as Cleopatra’s favorite gem.
  • Very few emeralds are perfect; most have some inclusions, which are sometimes referred to as an “internal jardin”—French for “garden.

Emerald lore and healing properties

  • These stones were once believed to guard against memory loss and increase intuition; also, to relieve eye strain.
  • They were also thought to expose unfaithfulness by changing color.
  • Stimulates the heart chakra, having a healing effect on the emotions. Some believe they can strengthen the eyes, heart, and immune system.
Emerald

Buying emerald jewelry

  • There are very few perfect emeralds, so inclusions are not a reason to turn down a stone. However, they shouldn’t impact the gem’s transparency and clarity.
  • The most important factor in the value of an emerald is its color, unlike other gemstones. The hue should be medium – to dark green; with a rich, saturated color.
  • Emerald jewelry settings are designed to minimize possible damage. Pendants, earrings, and brooches are less likely to be banged. In a ring, look for either a bezel setting all around the stone or a V-prong setting if the stone has sharp corners (for emerald cuts and pear shapes).
  • These gems are often treated, either by dying and/or filling fractures with oil or wax.

Caring for your precious emeralds

  • Since most emeralds have inclusions, don’t use an ultrasonic cleaner. Wash with warm water, mild soap, and soft cloth or brush.
  • According to the GIA, you should avoid emerald jewelry’s exposure to heat, changes in air pressure (like in a plane), and harsh chemicals.

Of course, taking care of your precious emerald jewelry begins with a professional appraisal so it can be insured properly. Plus, an appraisal lets you know the value of your possessions. Call me at 617-304-0174 or send an email to aimee@ambappraisal.com and let’s talk!

So, go over the rainbow to the Emerald City…and luxuriate in the beautiful, lush green of May’s birthstone. Enjoy!

Brilliantly yours, Aimee

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